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West Virginia Game & Fish
Upper Mud Lake Largemouths

Hansbarger said this aquatic weed growth project is being considered on the Upper Mud. Though the Upper Mud lacks extensive amounts of flooded timber, Hansbarger said some flooded wood is found in the Left Fork of the reservoir, which incidentally is an area focused on by bass anglers.

Since its creation over 12 years ago, Upper Mud Lake has been under special regulations -- catch-and-release, specifically -- concerning its black bass fishery, one dominated by largemouths. How much of a factor the special regulations play in the lake’s good largemouth population is a matter of conjecture. The bottom line is, however, one of an excellent bass fishery.

“We did electrofishing surveys on the lake last spring,” Hansbarger said. “We found some incredible bass in there. I would highly recommend it. We collected a lot of fish around 20 inches in length. I was really amazed by the number of big fish we found. Upper Mud Lake definitely has a healthy population of largemouth bass in it.”


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Forage wise, the primary food in Upper Mud is that of young sunfish and minnow species. The water is fairly productive. Hansbarger noted that during the summer months, barring exceptionally wet weather, the water takes on a green hue, indicative of plankton blooms that occur there. The presence of plankton is a healthy sign, as it is the foundation of the food chain, which eventually feeds predatory fish like largemouth bass.

The positive affect of Upper Mud Lake’s catch-and-release largemouth bass regulation is open to debate. One reason is largely that most anglers release their bass anyway, regardless of such a requirement.

“One of the items being discussed during our fisheries management meeting is that of taking some of these regulations off,” Hansbarger noted. “Our studies and angler returns indicate that most people don’t harvest largemouth bass anyway. Occasionally, we’ll hear of someone ‘taking a bucket load.’ We’ll follow that up with reports to our conservation officers. But, in general, most people just throw them back. That goes for the whole state.”

Besides Upper Mud Lake’s fine largemouth population, Hansbarger said the lake also plays host to a good muskellunge fishery. Large predators also include channel catfish, while panfish anglers will find good numbers of crappie and bluegills.

While the lake has two access areas, Hansbarger could only personally recommend one launch ramp, the one fishery personnel use when visiting the lake.

“We use the main boat launch, which is located at the marina,” he said. “You’ll go by the wildlife management area (WMA) headquarters. You will see the maintenance buildings there. From there, it’s easy to find the road that leads to the boat launch.”

To reach Upper Mud Lake, take county Road 7 (Upper Mud River Road) south out of Hamlin. The WMA headquarters is found about 12 miles south of Hamlin.

In terms of bass tactics, for Upper Mud, it’s wise to carry tackle to fish various forms of wood as well as weeds. Wood laydowns can be effectively worked by pitching a rubber jig dressed with a trailer back among the branches. This work calls for a heavy-action baitcasting outfit spooled with strong line. Fluorocarbon line is nearly invisible under water, so it’s safe to use 17- or 20- pound-test line without fear of the fish seeing the line.

Soft-bodied trailers, like those made by Yum and Berkley, are great alternatives to natural pork chunks. Besides the jig-and-pig, other good summer options for fishing laydowns include the standby Texas-rigged worm and soft baits of the Zoom Brush Hog design. Such slender baits penetrate the wood well.

The jig-type presentations listed will also work well when fished along standing timber. Bouncing spinnerbaits and crankbaits off the cover can also trigger fish. Cast past the target, making sure the lure hits the wood as it passes by.

There are many options for working Upper Mud’s weed cover. Bass will often locate on the outside edge of the weeds, where a plastic worm or jig can be pitched. Since the cover here isn’t as tough as wood cover, it’s OK to scale down the power of the tackle a bit.

So, if you are looking for a largemouth bass experience on the wild side this summer, why not give Upper Mud Lake’s quality largemouths a try? You’ll be glad you did!


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